| GeneLibs

题目:: Cyclin D1b protein expression in breast cancer is independent of cyclin D1a and associated with poor disease outcome.
作者:: Millar(E K A),Dean(J L),McNeil(C M),O'Toole(S A),Henshall(S M),Tran(T),Lin(J),Quong(A),Comstock(C E S),Witkiewicz(A),Musgrove(E A),Rui(H),Lemarchand(L),Setiawan(V W),Haiman(C A),Knudsen(K E),Sutherland(R L),Knudsen(E S)
状态:: 发布时间2009-04-16 , 更新时间 2016-11-22
期刊:: Oncogene
摘要:: Aberrant expression of cyclin D1 protein is a common feature of breast cancer. However, the CCND1 gene encodes two gene products, cyclin D1a and cyclin D1b, which have discrete mechanisms of regulation and impact on cell behavior. A polymorphism at nucleotide 870 in the CCND1 gene, rs603965, influences the relative production of the encoded proteins and can impart increased risk for tumor development. Here, the impact of both the G/A870 polymorphism and cyclin D1b protein production on breast cancer risk, disease phenotype and patient outcome was analysed. In a large multiethnic case-control study, the G/A870 polymorphism conferred no significant risk for breast cancer overall or by stage or estrogen receptor (ER) status. However, the cyclin D1b protein was found to be upregulated in breast cancer, independent of cyclin D1a levels, and exhibited heterogeneous levels in breast cancer specimens. High cyclin D1a expression inversely correlated with the Ki67 proliferation marker and was not associated with clinical outcome. In contrast, elevated cyclin D1b expression was independently associated with adverse outcomes, including recurrence, distant metastasis and decreased survival. Interestingly, cyclin D1b was particularly associated with poor outcome in the context of ER-negative breast cancer. Thus, specific cyclin D1 isoforms are associated with discrete forms of breast cancer and high cyclin D1b protein levels hold prognostic potential.
语言:: eng
DOI:

文献库文献相关信息

DataTable pData

联系方式

微信公众号

文献库 文献相关信息

DataTable pData

联系方式

微信公众号

文献库文献相关信息