CENPF (centromere protein F)

symbol:
CENPF
locus group:
protein-coding gene
location:
1q41
gene_family:
alias symbol:
hcp-1
alias name:
mitosin
entrez id:
1063
ensembl gene id:
ENSG00000117724
ucsc gene id:
uc001hkm.4
refseq accession:
NM_016343
hgnc_id:
HGNC:1857
approved reserved:
1994-07-04
1q41
基因染色体位置图

CENPF(centromere protein F)是一种与细胞分裂密切相关的蛋白质,属于驱动蛋白家族(kinesin family)成员之一,也被称为有丝分裂驱动蛋白(mitotic kinesin)。它在细胞周期中发挥关键作用,特别是在有丝分裂(M期)期间,负责调控染色体的正确分离和纺锤体的形成。CENPF主要作用位点是染色体的着丝粒(centromere)和动粒(kinetochore),确保染色体在分裂过程中能够准确分配到子细胞中。此外,CENPF还参与细胞周期的G2/M期转换,帮助细胞进入有丝分裂阶段。CENPF的突变可能导致染色体不稳定、非整倍体(aneuploidy)或细胞分裂异常,进而引发多种疾病,尤其是癌症。研究发现,CENPF在多种恶性肿瘤(如乳腺癌、前列腺癌、肝癌等)中过表达,其高表达水平与肿瘤的侵袭性、转移能力和不良预后密切相关。CENPF过表达可能促进肿瘤细胞的异常增殖和基因组不稳定性,而降低其表达则可能抑制肿瘤生长并增强化疗敏感性。CENPF属于驱动蛋白家族,该家族成员通常具有ATP酶活性,能够利用ATP水解产生的能量沿微管运动,参与细胞内物质运输、细胞分裂和信号传导等过程。CENPF作为该家族的一员,具有典型的驱动蛋白结构域,但其功能更集中于有丝分裂调控。由于其在细胞分裂中的关键作用,CENPF已成为癌症治疗的潜在靶点,研究人员正在探索通过抑制CENPF表达或功能来开发新型抗癌药物。

This gene encodes a protein that associates with the centromere-kinetochore complex. The protein is a component of the nuclear matrix during the G2 phase of interphase. In late G2 the protein associates with the kinetochore and maintains this association through early anaphase. It localizes to the spindle midzone and the intracellular bridge in late anaphase and telophase, respectively, and is thought to be subsequently degraded. The localization of this protein suggests that it may play a role in chromosome segregation during mitotis. It is thought to form either a homodimer or heterodimer. Autoantibodies against this protein have been found in patients with cancer or graft versus host disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

None

CENPF基因的碱基序列:[NCBI]
Loading Gene Browser...
CENPF基因的碱基突变:           仅显示部分snp
rs7289       rs14284       rs179813       rs335522       rs335523       rs335524       rs335525       rs335526       rs335527       rs335528       rs369801       rs374934       rs376776       rs377293       rs380023       rs387535       rs388355      

CENPF基因在不同组织中的表达:    [UniProt]

基因在不同组织中的表达图
正向引物序列
正向Tm值
反向引物序列
反向Tm值
评分
CTGTAAACAGCTGGAAGAGG
58
TTGGTATCCATAACAGTACCTG
57
CAAGAAGAACTCAGTGGAGAG
58
CCTTCAATTGATCTTTGCTGC
58
CACGGACTCACACTTTAGG
57
ATTCTTCCAAAGCCCAGCT
59
GAATTAGACTCTGGGCTCC
57
GTAAATAAACTTGCTCTCGGG
57
ATTAGACTCTGGGCTCCAG
58
TGTAAATAAACTTGCTCTCGGG
58
TGTAAACAGCTGGAAGAGGA
58
CTTGGTATCCATAACAGTACCTG
58
CAAGAAGAACTCAGTGGAGAG
58
CTTCAATTGATCTTTGCTGCTC
58
ACGGACTCACACTTTAGGG
59
CATTCTTCCAAAGCCCAGC
59
AATTAGACTCTGGGCTCCA
57
GTAAATAAACTTGCTCTCGGG
57
TGTAAACAGCTGGAAGAGG
57
TTGGTATCCATAACAGTACCTG
57
      尚未收录相关数据

CENPF基因(以及对应的蛋白质)的细胞分布位置:

[UniProt]     [GenomeNet]

" d="M482.414,245.296c3.539,4.293,4.455,10.009,0.202,11 c-4.244,0.996-4.983-10.983-8.293-8.438c-5.271,4.08,9.834,12.271,5.144,17.287c-3.717,3.607-6.172-5.75-10.839-1.976 c-4.673,3.776,6.781,7.299,2.831,11.326c-4.354,4.045-6.979-1.449-9.837-5.517c-1.193-1.742-2.059-3.851-3.595-2.748 c-1.516,1.078-1.854,1.795-0.938,3.666c2.374,4.854,9.235,10.119,5.156,12.535c-5.636,3.346-5.044-8.871-9.426-7.574 c-4.388,1.291,2.557,10.66-1.245,11.141c-4.089,0.545-3.483-10.239-6.979-8.575c-2.522,1.206-0.929,3.071-0.938,4.899 c0.004,1.32-0.964,3.6-2.372,4.062c-3.593,1.171-8.544-1.065-10.251-3.59c-6.04-8.93,0.396-15.997,4.639-7.015 c3.023,4.642,5.182,0.834,2.839-2.219c-1.032-1.354-4.309-5.901-0.781-7.252c2.904-1.113,4.271,1.941,5.985,4.592 c2.61,4.016,5.485,0.117,3.031-3.414c-1.828-2.633-2.74-3.803,3.156-7.42c6.405-4.369,6.52,3.869,10.077,0.646 c2.309-1.832-4.783-5.149,0.06-8.995c2.896-2.293,5.18,6.207,7.961,3.516c3.523-2.737-7.717-7.369,0.117-11.736 C473.413,240.77,480.519,242.891,482.414,245.296z"/> Extracellular space Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi Apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion 0 1 2 3 4 5 Confidence
  • 质膜
  • 细胞质
  • 细胞外
  • 高尔基体
  • 囊泡
  • 细胞骨架
  • 内质网
  • 细胞核
  • 内体
  • 溶酶体
  • 线粒体

CENPF基因的本体(GO)信息:

GO库代码
对应的蛋白质
来源代码
GO:0000278
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0000775
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0000775
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0000775
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0000776
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0000776
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0000922
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0000940
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0000940
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0000940
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0000940
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0001822
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0003682
P49454 (UniProtKB)
NAS
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005515
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0005634
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005634
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005634
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005634
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005635
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005654
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005737
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005813
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0005819
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005829
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0005930
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0007059
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0007059
P49454 (UniProtKB)
NAS
GO:0007062
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0007067
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0007094
P49454 (UniProtKB)
NAS
GO:0007517
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0008022
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0008134
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0008283
P49454 (UniProtKB)
NAS
GO:0008283
P49454 (UniProtKB)
NAS
GO:0010389
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0010389
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0015031
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0015031
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0016202
P49454 (UniProtKB)
ISS
GO:0016363
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0021591
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0030154
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0030496
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0036064
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0042493
P49454 (UniProtKB)
NAS
GO:0042803
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IPI
GO:0045120
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0045502
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0045892
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0048471
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0051301
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0051310
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IDA
GO:0051382
P49454 (UniProtKB)
NAS
GO:0051726
P49454 (UniProtKB)
TAS
GO:0071897
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IEA
GO:0097539
P49454 (UniProtKB)
IMP
GO:0000785
P49454 (UniProtKB)
NAS

可能调控 CENPF基因的相关microRNA:     

Reactome

MINT

BioGrid

IntAct

mentha

String

基因与其他基因之间的相互作用关系图
序号 作用方式 资源库来源/分值 基因名称 基因名称
疾病名称 关系值 NofPmids NofSnps 来源
疾病名称 关系值 NofPmids NofSnps 来源
Mammary Neoplasms 0.12272435 2 0 CTD_human_LHGDN
IGA Glomerulonephritis 0.12 1 0 CTD_human
Malignant neoplasm of breast 0.002909916 2 0 BeFree_GAD
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 0.002367032 1 1 GAD
Neoplasm Metastasis 0.001357209 5 0 BeFree
Breast Carcinoma 0.000542884 2 0 BeFree
Prostate carcinoma 0.000542884 2 0 BeFree
Tumor Progression 0.000542884 2 3 BeFree
Malignant neoplasm of prostate 0.000542884 2 0 BeFree
Benign Neoplasm 0.000271442 1 0 BeFree

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